IMPORTANT EVENTS OF INDIAN HISTORY

Chronology of Indian History

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Below under is a table. First, type a year in the search box. and will be seen result of Important Events of Indian History. It is called Chronology.

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Significant Events Years
Beginning phase of Indus valley civilisation 3000-2500 B.C(About)
Mature phase of Indus valley civilisation 2500-1750 B.C(About)
Later phase of Indus valley civilisation 1750-1500 B.C(About)
Early Rig Vedic period 1500-1000 B.C(About)
Iron in India 1000 B.C(About)
Later Vedic Period 1000-600 B.C(About)
birth of Parsvanatha(the 23rd tirthankara) 817 B.C(About)
Buddha's life-span 562-483 B.C(About)
Mahavir's life-span 540-468 B.C(About)
Alexander's invasion of India 327-325 B.C(About)
Accession of Chandragupta Maurya 322 B.C(About)
Defeat of Seleucus at the hands of Chandragupta Maurya 305 B.C(About)
Ashoka's reign 268-232 B.C(About)
Conquest of Kalinga by Asoka's 261 B.C(About)
Asoka's Conversion to Buddhism by Upagupta 257 B.C(About)
Third Buddhist council at Pataliputra 250 B.C(About)
Sungas dynasty 184-75 B.C(About)
Kanvas dynasty of Magudha 75-28 B.C(About)
Beginning of Vikrama samvat by vikramaditya of Ujjain 58 B.C(About)
Beginning of Saka era 78
Kanishka's reign 78-101
Resurgence of Satavahanas under Gautamiputra Satakarni and Vasishtiputra Pulamayi 80-128
Rudradaman-1 of Ujjini 130-150
Beginning of Gupta era by Chandragupta-1
Reign of Chandragupta-1 320-335
Reign of Samudragupta 335-375
Accession of Chandragupta -2 376-414
Visit of Chinese traveller Fahien 399-414
Accession of Kumaragupta-1 414-455
Accession of Skandagupta 455-467
Rule of the Hunas over north India under Toramana and Mihirakula 500-527
Death of Toramana 515
Defeat of Mihirakula by Yasodharman 533
Death of Mihirakula 542
Chalukyas of Badami(Early Chalukyas) 543-755
Harshavardhan's reign 606-647
Hiune Tsang in India 630-645
First invasion in Sindh by Arabs 712
Rashtrakutas of Deccan 733-973
Dharmapala 770-810
Gurjara-Pratiharas of northern India 783-1036
Bhoja of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty 835-885
Capture of Tanjore by Vijayalayachola 850
Imperial Cholas of Tanjore 871-1173
Indra-3 of Rashtrakuta rulers 915-927
Krishna-3 of Rashtrakuta rulers 940-967
Kalachuris of Tripuri in central India 950-1195
Chalukya dynasty of Kalyani 973-1189
Accession of Rajaraja, the Chola ruler 985
Rajaraja chola 985-1014
First invasion of India by Mahmud Ghazni who defeated Jaipal, ruler of Punjab 1001
Waihind were 1001
Al-Beruni in India 1020-1030
Chola naval expedition to Sri Vijaya and its conquest 1025
Gahadvalas of Kanauj 1080-1194
Vishnuvardhana, Hoyasala ruler 1106-1141
Senas dynasty of Bengal 1118-1205
Muhammad of Ghur's conquest of the Punjab 1175
Muhammad's defeat by Mularaja-2 1178
Yadavas of Devagiri 1189-1311
Battle of Chandwar 1194
Conquest of Bihar and Bengal by Bakhtiyar Khalji 1202
Death of Muhammad of Ghur 1206
Establishment of Delhi sultanate by Qutub-ud-din Aibak 1206
Slave Sultans of Delhi 1206-1290
Iltutmish reign 1211-1236
Invasion of north-west India by Chengiz Khan 1221
Completion of the construction of Qutb Minar 1231
Reign of Balban 1266-1286
Marco polo in India 1288-1293
Khaljis of Delhi sultanate 1290-1320
Alauddin Khalji's reign 1296-1316
Mongol attacks and their repulsion by Alauddin 1296-1306
Malik kafur's expedition into south India 1309-1311
Tughluqs of Delhi 1320-1414
Reign of Muhammad bin Tughluq 1325-1351
Issue of copper token currency 1329
Sultanate of Madurai 1334-1337
Vijayanagar dynasty 1336-1652
Ibn Battutah's stay in India 1336-1342
Muhammad bin Tughluq's expedition to Karajal 1337
Shahmiri dynasty of Kashmir 1339-1561
Ilyas Shahi dynasty of Bengal 1345-1538
Bahmani empire 1347-1518
Firoz Shah Tughluq's reign 1351-1388
Firoz Shah's invasion of Orissa 1361
Faruqi kingdom of Khandesh 1389-1601
Sharqui kingdom of Jaunpur 1394-1505
Timur's invasion of India 1398
Ghurid dynasty of Malwa 1401-1436
Sayyids of Delhi 1414-1451
Visit of Nicolo de Conti to Vijayanagar 1420
Bahmani capital transfer form Gulbarga to Bidar by Ahmad Shah Wali 1429
Gajapatis of Orissa 1435-1542
Khalji Sultans of Malwa 1436-1531
Rana Kumbha of Mewar 1438-1468
Abdur Razak's(Persian) visit to India 1443
Lodhi Sultans of Delhi 1451-1526
Birth of Guru Nanak 1469
Nizam Shahis of Ahmadnagar 1490-1633
Adil Shahis of Bijapur 1490-1686
Imad Shahis of Berar 1490-1574
Vasco da Gama in Calicut 1498
Transfer of capital form Delhi to Agra by Sikandar Lodhi 1506
Rana Sanga in Mewar 1509-1528
Reign of Sri Krishna Deva Raya 1509-1529
Conquest of Goa by the Portuguese 1510
Qutb Shahis of Golconda 1518-1687
First battle of Panipat 1526
Battle of Khanwa 1527
Battle of Ghagara 1529
Visit of Nuniz(Portuguese) to Vijayanagar 1535
Battle of Chausa 1539
Battle of Bilgram 1540
Sur empire 1540-1555
Birth of Akbar at Amarkot 1542
Battle of Kalinjar(Death of Sher Shah Sur) 1545
Reconquest of Delhi by Humayun 1555
Reign of Akbar 1556-1605
Regency of Bairam Khan 1556-1560
Akbar marriage with a princess of Amber 1562
Battle of Talikota 1565
Birth of Salim 1569
Foundation of Fatehpur Sikri 1571
Battle of Tukaroi(Defeat Bengali ruler Daud Khan by Akbar) 1575
Battle of Haldighati 1576
Proclamation of Tauhit-i-llahi or Din-i-llahi by Akbar 1582
Death of Todar Mal 1589
Defence of Ahmadnagar by Chand Bibi 1595-1600
Jahangir reign 1605-1627
Prime ministership of Malik Ambar of Ahmadnagar 1608-1626
Nur Jahan's marriage with Jahangir 1611
Conclusion of peace with Mewar under Rana Amar Singh 1615
Reign of Shah Jahan 1627-1658
Death of Mumtaz Mahal 1631
Annexation of Javli by Sivaji 1656
Dharmat were 1658
Reign of Aurangzeb's 1658-1707
Khajwah were 1659
Mughal capture of Cooch Behar 1661
Sack of Surat by Sivaji 1664
Death of Shah Jahan 1666
Sivaji's visit to Agra and escape 1666
Sivaji's coronation and assumption of the title of Chatrapati 1674
Raja Jaswant Singh(Marwar) is death
Death of Sivaji 1680
Conquest of Bijapur 1686
Conquest of Golconda 1687
Rajaram is death 1700
Death of Aurangzeb 1707
Battle of Khed 1708
Peshwaship of Balaji Viswanath 1713-1720
Peshwaship of Baji Rao 1720-1740
Peshwaship of Balaji Baji Rao(Nana Saheb) 1740-1761
Thitd battle of Panipat (Marathas + Afghans) 1761
Battle of jajau 1707
Guru Gobind Singh was death 1708
Bahadur Shah-1 was death 1712
Accession of Jahandar Shah 1712
Accession of Farukh Siyar 1713
Death of Jahandar Shah 1713
Hussain Ali Viceroy of the Deccan 1714
Execution of Banda Bahadur 1716
Farukh Siyar's firman 1717
Death of Farukh Siyar 1719
Accession of Muhammad Shah 1719
Saadat Khan was governor of Oudh 1724
Nadir Shah invasion Delhi 1739
Death of Shuja-ud-din 1739
Alivardi Khan defeated and killed Sarfaraz Khan 1740
marathas invaded Bengal 1742
Dupleix as Governor of Pondicherry 1742
First Carnatic War(Anglo-Fernch) 1744-48
Capture of madras by La Bourdonnais 1746
Attack by Ahmad Shah Abdali 1747
Nizam Chinquilich Khan was death 1748
Death of Emperor Muhammad Shah 1748
Accession of Ahmad Shah 1748
Second Carnatic War 1749-54
Defeat of Nizam Nasir Jang and was killed 1750
Muzaffar Jung became Nizam 1750
Capture of Arcot by Robert Clive 1751
Death of muzaffar Jang 1751
Accession of Alamgir-2 1754
Death of Alivardi khan 1756(21 April)
Accession of Siraj-ud-daula 1756
Siraj-ud-daula captured Calcutta 1756(20 june)
Recovery of Calcutta by the English 1757(2 Jan)
Delhi and Mathura sacked by Ahmad shah Abdali 1757(Jan)
Treaty of Alinagar was between Siraj and English 1757(9 Feb)
Capture of Chandernagore by the English 1757(March)
Battle of Plassey 1757(23 June)
Mir Jafar was Nawab 1757(28 June)
Captured of Siraj-ud-daula and have give execution 1757(2 July)
Third Carnatic War 1758-63
Bedara War 1759
Emperor Alamgir-2 murdered by Ghazi-ud-din 1759
Battle of Wandiwash 1760
Battle of Udgir 1760
Mir Qasim installed as Nawab of Bengal 1760
Third battle of Panipat 1761(14 January)
Surrender of Pondicherry to the English 1761
Accession of Ali Gauhar as Emperor Shah Alam-2 1761
Appointment of Shuja-ud-daula as Wazir 1761
Haider Ali king of Mysore 1761
Mir Qasim driven out of Bengal and Bihar 1763
Battle of Buxar 1764
Mir Jafar was death 1765
Clive in Bengal(Second time) 1765
Treaty of Allahabad 1765
Diwani of Bengal 1765
Bihar and Orissa by Shah Alam-2 to the Company 1765
First Mysore war 1766-69
The Great Bengal Famine 1770
Death ofPeshwa Madhava Rao 1772
Regulating Act 1773
Rohilla War 1774
Establishment of Supreme Court in Calcutta 1774
Treaty of Purandhar 1776
Convention of Wadgaon 1779
Second Mysore War 1780-1784
Amendment of the Regulating Act 1781
The treaty of Salbai 1782
Death of Haider Ali 1782
Fox's Indian Bill 1783
Pitt's India Act 1784
Mysore War 1790-1792
Ranjit Singh became the leader of a Sikh misl 1792
Permanent Settlement of land revenue in Bengal 1793
Renewal of the Company's Charter 1793
Death of Mahadji Sindhia 1794
The battle of Kharda 1795
Death of Ahalya Bai 1795
Rao Narayan was death 1796
Baji Rao-2 Peshwa 1769
Zaman Shah in the Punjab 1797
Death of nawab Asaf-ud-daula of Oudh 1797
Acceptance of Subsidiary Alliance by the Nizam 1798
Fourth Mysore War 1799
Death of Tipu Sultan 1799
Partition of Mysore 1799
Installation of the Hindu Raja's family in mysore 1799
Opening of the Baptist Mission at Serampore by William Carey 1799
Death of Nana Phadnis 1800
Carnatic annexed to the British empire 1801
Treaty of Bassein 1802
Battle of Poona 1802
Second Maratha War 1803-1805
Capture of Aligarh 1803
Delhi War 1803
Treaty of Surji Arjungaon 1803
Treaty of Deogaon and cession of Cuttack 1803
Fightwith the Holkar 1804
Defeat of Monson 1804
Deeg war 1804
Death of Cornwallis 1805
Treaty with the Holkar 1805
Treaty of Amritsar between English and Ranjit Singh 1809
Company's Charter renewed 1813
War with Nepal 1814-1816
Closed war with Nepal by treaty of Sagauli 1816
Battle of Pindari 1817-1818
Third Maratha war 1817-1818
Kirkee war 1817-1818
Battle of Mahidpur 1817-1818
Treaty with the Holkar
Ashti war 1818
Defence of Koregaon 1818
Surrender of Peshwa Rao-2 1818
Thomas Munro as governor of Madras 1820-1827
First Burmese war 1824-1826
Fall of Bharatpur 1826
Treaty of yandabo 1826
Annexation of Assam 1826
Lay off Madras 1827
Annexation of Cachar 1830
Raja Rammohan Ray visited England 1830
Meeting at Rupar between Ranjit Singh and Lord William Bentinck 1831
Annexation of Jaintia 1832
Renewal of the Company's Charter 1833
Annexation of Coorg 1834
Institution of law member in Supreme Council with Lord Macaulay as the first incumbent 1834
Foundation of Calcutta Medical College 1835
Education Resolution 1835
Famine in North India 1837-1838
Tripartite treaty of the English with Shah Shuja and Ranjit Singh 1838
Death of Ranjit Singh 1839
First Afghan war 1839-1842
Capture of Ghazni 1839
Risings of Afghan tribes 1840
Murder of Burnes and Macnaghten by the Afghans 1841
British disaster in Afghanistan 1842
British evacuation of Afghanistan 1842
Fight with amirs of Sind 1843
Annexation of Sind 1843
Battle of maharajpur 1843
Battle of Miani and Dabo 1843
The First Sikh war 1845-1846
Fight with Mudki and Ferozpur 1845
Battle of Aliwal and Sobraon 1846
Treaty of Lahore 1846
The second Sikh war 1848-1849
Battles of Chillianwalla and Gujarat 1849
Annexation of the Punjab 1849
Bethune School for girls started in Calcutta 1849
Annexation of jaitpur and Sambalpur 1849
Penal annexation of a part of Sikkim 1850
Second Burmese war 1852
Annexation of Pegu 1852
Death of Baji Rao-2 (ex-Peshwa) 1852
Opening of first railway in India 1853
Laying of telegraphy line 1853
Annexation of Nagpur and Jhansi 1853
Renewal of the Company's Charter 1853
Entrance into I.C.S thrown open to competition 1853
Education Despaatch of Sir Charles Wood 1854
The Santal insurrection 1855
Annexation of Oudh 1856
The Indian Universities Act 1856
Religious Disabilities Act 1856
Hindu Widow's Remarriage Act 1856
War in China 1856-1860
Persian war 1856
Crimean war was end 1856
Foundation of Calcutta 1857
Bombay and Madras Universities 1857
Trial of Emperor Bahadur Shah 1858
Act for the better government of India 1858(August)
Queen's Proclamation 1858(Nov)
Lord Canning appointed Viceroy 1858(Nov)
Enactment of Indian Penal Code 1860
Indian Councils Act 1861
Civil Service Act 1861
Establishment of High Courts 1861
Enactment of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1861
Amalgamation of Supreme and Sadar Courts into high courts 1862
Orissa famine 1865-1867
Opening of telegraphic communication with Europe 1865
Opening of railway from Ambala to Delhi 1868
Famine in Bihar 1873-1874
The Royal Titles Act 1876
Occupation of Quetta 1876
Outbreak of famin in the Deccan 1876
Vernacular Press Act 1878
Second Afghan War 1878-1880
Rendition of Mysore 1881
First Factory Act 1881
Repeal of Vernacular Press Act 1882
Hunter Commission 1882
Ilbert Bill 1883
Battle of Third Burmese 1885
First meeting of the Indian national Congress 1885
Bengal Local Self-Government Act 1885
Annexation of upper Burma 1886
Second Factory Act 1891
Manipure Rebellion 1891
Indian Councils Act 1892
Vivekanada in U.S.A 1893
Durand's Mission to Kabul 1893
Famine Commission 1897
Land Alienation Act 1900
Death of Queen Victoria 1901
Tibetan expedition 1903-1904
Indian Universities Act 1904
Co-operative Society Act 1904
Partition of Bengal 1905
Morley Secretary of State of India 1905
Swadeshi and boycott 1905
Establish of the Muslim League 1906
Anglo-Russian Convention 1907
Newspapers Act 1908
Indian Councils Act 1909
King George V and his Queen visited India 1911
Partition of Bengal modified 1911
Transfer of capital form Calcutta to Delhi announced 1911
Delhi Durbar 1911
Seperate province of Bihar and Orissa 1912
Nobel prize for Rabindranath Tagore 1913
First World War 1914
Defence of India Act 1915
Saddler Commission 1916
Foundation of the Women's University at Poona 1916
Indians declared eligible for King's Commission 1918
Indian National Liberal Federation 1918
Publication of Montague Chelmsford Report 1918
End First World War 1918
Government of India Act 1919
Punjab disturbances 1919
The Khilafat Movement 1920
Death of Bal Gangadhar Tilak 1920
Moplah rebellion 1921
Visit of Edward 1921
Resignation of Montague 1922
Establish of Swaraj Party 1923
Certification of Salt Tax 1923
Formation of the Inter-University Board 1925
Simon Commission 1927
All Parties Conference 1928
The Nehru Report 1928
Report of Simon Commission 1930
Rebellion in Burma 1930
First Session of the Round Table Conference 1930
Second Session of the Round Table Conference(Gandhiji attended) 1931
Government Of India Act 1935
Second World War 1939 (3 September)
Muslim League declares for Pakistan 1940
Cripps Mission 1942
Japanese invasion of Assam 1944
Japan surrendered 1945
Cabinet Mission in India 1946
Independence of India Act 1947(15 Aug)
India obtains Independence from the British 1947(15 August)
Second Battle of Panipat(Akbar+Hemu) 1556
Battle of Talikota 1556

The history of India is very ancient. From the ancient times to the present day, the continuous flow of history flows through various Important Events. There are many Important Events in the history of India. Names and years of some Important Events are mentioned among these Important Events.


Just as we need to know formulas to do math, we need to calculate the year to read history. Among the many important events of Indian history, year counts as an important subject one. How many years ago an event happened can only be known from history books.

In ancient times, years were counted in different ways in different kingdoms. Sometimes the kings started the year according to their own choice. consider a country was ruling a king.So, during the reign of this king, a year system was introduced in the kingdom. But, A neighboring king took over this kingdom. And was start the new year in the new conquered kingdom.


Also two neighbouring states was two different years system. no match was with each other. At present local calendar is in operation along with English calendar. The two calendar years are different. For example let's say the day is 25/04/2024 in English calendar and the day is 25/04/2024 in bengali calendar is same. But the number is different. Sem method was in ancient times. This time was no common used calendar of the world. As at present the English calendar is used everywhere.


Before Christ (B.C) and Anno Domini (A.D)

Historically, the way we count years has been split into two. The years before the birth of Jesus Christ are called in history B.C. The years after the birth of Jesus Christ are called A.D.