Religious Movements of Indian History || ourbook.in

Jainism

Q1. Jain tradition founded by Rishabha and he is the first Tirthankaras of Jainism

Q2. Name was the 23rd Tirthankaras Rishabhnath.

Q3. Father name was of Parshwanath Ashvasena, king of Banaras.

Q4. Mahavira was the last and 24th Tirthankaras of Jainism

According to Jain tradition there were 24 Tirthankaras. Their name is......

SIRIOL NO	NAME OF TIRTHANKARAS	SYMBOL NAME
1	Rishabha	Bull
2	Ajitnath	Elephant
3	Sambharnath	Hores
4	Abhiaandam	Monkey
5	Sumatinath	Curlew
6	Padmaprabhu	Red Lotus
7	Suparswanath	Swastik
8	Chandraji Prabhu	Moon
9	Suvidhinath	Crocodile
10	Shitalnath	Srivatsa
11	Shreganath	Rhinoceros
12	Vasupujya	Buffalo
13	Vimalnath	Bora
14	Anantnath	Falcon
15	Dharmanath	Vajra
16	Shantinath	Deer
17	Kuntunath	He-Goat
18	Arnath	Fish
19	Mallinath	Waterpot
20	Muniswasth	Tortoise
21	Neminath	Blue Lotus
22	Arishtanemi	Conch Shell
23	Parshwanath	Serpent
24	Mahavira	Lion

Life of Vardhman Mahavira

Q5. Mahavira was born to the year about in 540 B.C by historians assume.

Q6. He was born in Kundagram of Vaisali. (Present time Kundagram hav Basar village in Muzaffarpur of Bihar)

Q7. His father name was Siddhartha. Siddhartha was King of Jnatrika clan.

Q8. His mother name wasTrishla.

Q9. Yashoda was wife of Mahavira

Q10. One daughter have of Mahavira. The little daughter name was Priyadarsena.

Q11. When Mahavira father was death then left the house for monk at 30 year old.

Q12. At the age of 72, Mahavira was death at Pava, near Patna, in 468 B.C (He attained death by starved)

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Buddhism

Q1. Buddha born in 563 B.C. When he was born that the day was Vaishakha Poornima.

Q2. Birth place of Buddha was Lumbini near Kapilavastu in Nepal.

Q3. Buddha's father's name was Suddhodana. He was head(king) of the Kapilvastu. Kapilvastu was republican kingdon.

Q4. Mother's name is Mahamaya of Buddha. Mahamaya was princess of Kosala dynasty.

Q5. When age of Buddha was 7 days then his mother was died.He was brought up by foster mother Gautami.

Q6. Buddha's wife name is Yosohodhara.

Q7. Rahula was son of Buddha's.

Q8. Mahabhinishkramana was this day that day Buddha left his palase in search of truth.

Q9. When 29 year old of Buddha's life then he left his house.

Q10. Alara Kalama was first teacher of Buddha's

Q11. Next teacher was udraka Ramputra.

Q12. The place at Uruvella under pipal tree continuous 49 days he was meditation and he was a fully enlightened. After that he was Buddha or Tathagat.

Q13. Buddha delivered his obtained knowlwdge first time his five companion at sarnath near dear park. This is known as Dharmachakra Pravartana.

Q14. When age of Buddha was 80 year old then he was died in year is aproxmitly 483 B.C. at Kushinagar.

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